2. the verb to be(2)

2. the verb to be(2)

1)Form

① be 동사의 부정문

am, are, are + not : ~가 아니다, ~하지 않다, ~에 없다

negative
I	am not	I'm not
You	are not	You're not / You aren't
We		We're not / We aren't
They		They're not / They aren't
He	is not	He's not / He isn't
She		She's not / She isn't
It		It's not / It isn't

② be동사의 의문문

am, are, is를 문장 앞으로 옮긴다(평서문에서 주어와 동사가 바뀌면 된다.)

questions
Am	I	happy?
Are	you
	we
	they
Is	he
	she
	it

③ be 동사 의문문의 대답은 yes/no로 대답하면 된다.

short answers
Yes	I	am	No	I'm not
	you	are		you're not / you aren't
	we			we're not / we aren't
	they			they're not / they aren't
	he	is		he's not / he isn't
	she			she's not / she isn't
	it			it's not / it isn't

2) Use

* He is not very tall

* Tom is not a good student.

* My sister is not a teacher.

* Is it cold today?

* Are you a student?   Yes, I am.

* Are you hungry?   No, I am not.